Trump budget bill would ban AI regulation. What Americans think of that in poll

A majority of Americans are against banning states from regulating artificial intelligence — a provision included in the latest congressional spending bill, according to new polling.

A May 29 Common Sense Media/Echelon Insights survey found widespread concern about forcing states to sit on the sidelines as AI advances at a rapid clip, becoming increasingly embedded in everyday life.

The poll comes after the GOP-controlled House passed the “One Big Beautiful Bill,” as dubbed by President Donald Trump, which would bar states and localities from restricting AI development for a decade.

“No State or political subdivision thereof may enforce, during the 10-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, any law or regulation limiting, restricting, or otherwise regulating artificial intelligence models, artificial intelligence systems, or automated decision systems entered into interstate commerce,” the bill states.

The legislation is now being considered in the Republican-controlled Senate, which is aiming to deliver it to Trump’s desk by early July, as reported by CBS News.

Here is a breakdown of the results from the poll:

Opposition to AI regulation ban

The poll — which sampled 1,022 voters May 20-22 — found that 59% of respondents somewhat or strongly oppose the provision banning AI regulation. Meanwhile, just 25% somewhat or strongly support it.

Among Republicans, 50% said they are against the measure, while 31% said they support it.

Further, a majority of overall respondents, 52%, said the moratorium makes them less likely to support the GOP-backed spending bill. And just 15% said it makes them more inclined to support the legislation.

Voters also signaled that they have more faith in state governments to manage the development of AI.

Fifty-three percent said they have more trust in state and local leaders to “regulate AI appropriately” than lawmakers in Washington, D.C. Meanwhile, 15% said they place more trust in federal lawmakers.

The survey — which has a margin of error of 3.4 percentage points — also asked respondents to react to a series of statements, with the results further indicating there is far-reaching concern about AI regulation.

For example, 77% of respondents agreed with the statement “States should have the right to make laws about technology, and Congress should not take that right away from them.” Just 13% disagreed.

An even larger share, 81%, agreed with the statement “Advances in AI are exciting but also bring risks, and in such fast-moving times, we shouldn’t force states to sit on the sidelines for a full decade.” Meanwhile, 11% disagreed with this.

The same 81% share also agreed with the statement “Congress should not ban states from enacting or enforcing their own laws when it comes to protecting kids’ safety and privacy online.” Twelve percent disagreed.

This comes as several states have put forward laws protecting the privacy of minor’s online that explicitly relate to AI. For example, California’s Leading Ethical Development of AI (LEAD) Act, introduced in February, would require parents to consent before AI developers use a child’s information to train AI models.

“The numbers are clear,” Kristen Soltis Anderson, the co-founder of Echelon Insights, said in a news release. “Voters are concerned about the potential dangers AI-generated content can pose to kids and teens, and say they don’t want the federal government to tell states what they can and can’t do about the issue.”

James Steyer, the CEO of Common Sense Media, added that the AI provisions in the budget leave Americans “to fend for themselves against the most powerful technology of our time.”

AI experts project that the technology will develop at an exceptionally fast pace, with significant advancements expected in the near term.

For example, the 2025 Stanford AI Index Report highlights that AI capabilities — generative AI, in particular — have already accelerated dramatically, outstripping some previous forecasts.

This story was originally published June 4, 2025 at 1:29 PM with the headline "Trump budget bill would ban AI regulation. What Americans think of that in poll."