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Op-Ed

Even after 1991 Hill testimony, powerful men still clueless, in control

Anita Hill testified during the Clarence Thomas harassment hearings in Washington, Oct. 11, 1991. The explosive sexual assault accusations against Judge Brett Kavanaugh by Christine Blasey Ford eerily echo that confirmation battle in a different era for women.
Anita Hill testified during the Clarence Thomas harassment hearings in Washington, Oct. 11, 1991. The explosive sexual assault accusations against Judge Brett Kavanaugh by Christine Blasey Ford eerily echo that confirmation battle in a different era for women. New York Times file photo

I can almost feel my mother rolling over in her grave.

On Oct. 11, 1991, exactly one month before she died, I remember finding her in the recliner next to her bed, riveted to the television. She was watching Anita Hill testify before the Senate Judiciary Committee about the sexual harassment she had endured while working for Clarence Thomas.

My mother was a political junkie. She had watched endless hours of the Watergate hearings in the 1970s. She and my father had closely followed the Joseph McCarthy hearings in the 1950s. So I suppose it shouldn’t have surprised me to see her paying close attention to this shocking testimony.

But my mother was also in a losing battle with cancer, and I remember thinking it felt like a sad way to spend your final days. Her cancer had made this articulate, intelligent woman nearly mute, so it wasn’t possible for her to tell me what she thought about the spectacle.

My mother had worked in male-dominated businesses. She had been a chemist at two different Seagram’s distilleries. She had worked for the Navy in Hawaii during World War II. She had worked at a large university. She had worked for state government. I have to imagine that she had suffered sexual harassment at some point in her life. I can only hope it was not as degrading as what Hill so bravely described.

Of course, my mother had never mentioned any incidents of harassment to me. Nor had I ever told her about the sexual assaults I had experienced as a young woman. It never occurred to me to tell her — or anyone else, for that matter. I was fortunate in that my experiences did not seem to haunt me. Like so many, I felt I had somehow been at fault, although deep down I knew that was not true. I suppose I found the incidents embarrassing, a sign of my own weakness or naïveté. So I simply buried my memory of them and moved on.

Until I watched candidate Donald Trump brag about his penchant for sexually assaulting women. That moment brought everything back. To regain control over my own stories, I seethed in an op-ed about the presidential candidate’s behavior.

I’m in the majority, of course. In a January online survey sponsored by the nonprofit Stop Street Harassment and reported by NPR, 51 percent of women stated that they had been victims of unwelcome sexual touching. I’ll admit that that number seems low to me. The survey also found that “81 percent of women and 43 percent of men had experienced some form of sexual harassment during their lifetime.”

In part because of the Anita Hill hearings, managers in workplaces across the country now receive regular training on how to handle accusations of sexual harassment. Most of us recognize that it is a pervasive problem that we are still struggling to address. Most of us understand that it is most commonly an abuse of power and has very little to do with sexual titillation.

Recently, we have all watched as women, spurred by the #MeToo movement, have found their voices and started naming the men who have victimized them. There has been a wave of courage, of provocative charges against people known and unknown in positions of power. In the last few days, a new movement, #WhyIDidntReport, has emerged in response to one of President Trump’s tweets.

And now, amid this backdrop, 27 years after Hill attempted to educate the largely white male U.S. Senate about sexual harassment and its ramifications, we are once again watching a nominee to the U.S. Supreme Court deny allegations of sexual assault.

I had hoped that the process for investigating the allegations might be handled with more sensitivity and more honesty than we have witnessed so far. It seems we’re hearing the same old excuses. The powerful men have not relinquished control. The kid gloves that they initially so carefully displayed have now come off and it appears to be fair game to attack the accusers.

Why does it feel like nothing has changed?

I think of my mother staring intently as our congressional leaders exposed their vile inhumanity and their naked self-interest, and I am once again ashamed.

Sallie Showalter, a communications consultant, lives in Georgetown. Reach her at sallieshow@gmail.com.

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